hand ax

noun

1
: a short-handled ax intended for use with one hand
2
: a prehistoric stone tool having one end pointed for cutting and the other end rounded for holding in the hand

Examples of hand ax in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
An iconic example of this is the hand ax, which is a core that’s been flaked into a teardrop shape. — John K. Murray, The Conversation, 7 May 2025 Witten has lent the hand ax to the Worthing Museum, where it will be displayed until February. — Sonja Anderson, Smithsonian Magazine, 5 Dec. 2024 The Neanderthal tools found at the site include a hand ax and small flint tools known as scrapers. — Joshua Hawkins, BGR, 21 Dec. 2021 Archaeological scientist Ellery Frahm holds an obsidian hand ax unearthed in Armenia. — Gemma Tarlach, Discover Magazine, 12 Apr. 2019

Word History

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hand ax was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Hand ax.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hand%20ax. Accessed 5 Oct. 2026.

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